It is to be prepared before starting the cultivation of coffee is planted shade trees. Shade trees in order to adjust the intensity of incoming sunlight. Coffee plants, including plants that do not require full light intensity mataheri.
Types of shade trees that are often used in the cultivation of coffee is dadap, leucaena and sengon. Choose shade trees that do not require a lot of care and leaves can be a source of green manure.
Sengon types of shade trees should be planted 4 years before the cultivation of coffee. While this type of leucaena can be faster, about 2 years earlier. Actions nBadak88 Agen Bola Resmi Promo 100% SBOBET IBCBET Jelang Piala Dunia 2014ecessary to care for shade trees is leaf pruning and thinning.
Planting seeds of coffee
If
land, shade trees and seedlings are ready, the next step is to move the
seedlings from the polybags into the planting hole in the garden area. Spacing is recommended coffee cultivation was 2.75 × 2.75 meters to 2.5 × robusta and arabica 2.5 meters for. Spacing was varied with the height of land. The higher land are rare and the closer the distance, the lower the earnings.
Make the planting hole with a size of 60x60x60 cm, making the hole was made 3-6 months before planting. When digging the planting hole soil excavation separate top and bottom dugouts. Let the planting hole is open. Two months before planting, mix 200 grams and 200 grams of lime sulfur to the soil excavation bottom. Then enter into the planting hole. Approximately 1 month before the seeds are planted 20 kg of compost mix with dugouts on, then insert it into the planting hole.
Now the coffee seedlings ready to be planted in the planting hole. Previous papas leaves contained the seeds to the remaining ⅓ part to reduce evaporation. Remove the seeds from the coffee polybag, then dug a little hole that had been prepared planting. The depth of excavation to adjust the length of the roots. For seeds that have roots tunjang try perpendicular to the plant roots. Close planting hole so that the plant stood firm, when necessary give stakes to support plants against buckling.
Coffee cultivation treatments
Steps required for the maintenance of coffee cultivation is stitching, trimming and weeding fertilizing. Here's the explanation:
a. Peyulaman
After the aunt planted in the garden area, check the growth of the seedlings at least twice a week. After 1-6 months old seedlings check at least once a month. During the examination period, when there is death in the immediate coffee trees do stitching. Stitching is done with the same seed. Perform maintenance more instensif to embroider plants coNAGALAUT.COM Agen Judi Bola Online Piala Dunia 2014, SBOBET, IBCBET Terbaik dan Terpercaya di Indonesia uld match the growth of other trees.
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